Environmental health job Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Environmental health job - Essay Example An occupational health and safety specialist would be useful in inspecting such workplaces and making recommendations to ensure the noise it produces does not cause adverse effects, such as hearing loss, to workers. 3. The current population of Nepal as given by its Ministry of Industry (2014) is about 26.49 million as retrieved from the 2011 population census. Nepal is an agricultural economy with the Central Intelligence Agency, CIA (2014) documenting 70% of its population as being dependant on agriculture for livelihood and more than a third of the country’s GDP attributed to agriculture. As such, even the minimal industrial activity taking place involves agricultural produce processing. 4. Being an agricultural economy, Nepal largely depends on agricultural residue as a source of energy, hence the significance of considering the issue of indoor air quality. World Health Organisation, WHO (2014) cautions on the risk of using such fuels at home noting that it could emit fine particles 100 times more than the acceptable level, a fact that contributes to the 4.3 million deaths reported every year, a majority being women and children. The article, â€Å"Biomass as a Source of Household Energy and Indoor Air Pollution in Nepal,† reviews the postulate of biomass, commonly used to supply household energy, as a source of indoor pollution with a focus on Nepal. The study indicates that 86.5% of households in Nepal use fuel wood as a source of household energy and some other 3.7% use agricultural residue for the same purpose. Lohani (2011) further indicates in this study that these energy sources contributed to the concentration of particulate matter, PM10, total suspended particle, TSP and concentration of carbon dioxide of 8,000 ÃŽ ¼g/m ³, 8,800 ÃŽ ¼g/m ³ and 21 ppm against the set national standards of 120 ÃŽ ¼g/m ³, 230 ÃŽ ¼g/m ³ and 9 ppm